Which of the following is defined by the hereditary aspects of one's emotional nature?
a. character
b. personanlity
c. ego ideal
d. temperament
ANSWER: d
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We often tend to see psychological patterns in the pictures that people draw. For example, we might think that suspicious people would tend to draw exaggerated eyes. What error in judgment does this represent?
a. the confirmation bias b. illusory correlation c. law of small numbers d. the my-side bias
Miss Cleo and her "psychic hot line" operators provided information to the people who called regarding questions about their future by using a set of techniques known as
a. clairvoyance interpretations. b. psi interpretations. c. cold readings. d. dishabituation readings.
Which of the following is NOT a reason that older adolescents are more likely than younger adolescents to commit suicide?
A) Older adolescents are more likely to have a psychological disorder. B) Older adolescents have a greater number of risk factors for suicide. C) Older adolescents have more advanced cognitive skills so can make effective suicide plans. D) Older adolescents are more likely to have peers who help them with the suicide.
Who is likely to help more, women or men?
A) Women, because they are socialized to be kinder and more compassionate. B) Men, because they are socialized to exert heroic efforts on behalf of others. C) It depends on whether the required help conforms to the socially approved feminine or masculine gender role. D) It depends on the number of bystanders present.