The mechanism for reactive oxygen species to cause mutation is

A. bases are oxidized to a variety of different products which might pair with a different base than the original base would have
B. thymine bases are dimerized which causes a break in the DNA which is not repaired correctly.
C. the reactive oxygen species stabilize different tautomeric forms of the bases causing inappropriate pairing.
D. guanine is depurinated by the reactive oxygen species and if it is not repaired can result in any base being inserted.


A

Biology & Microbiology

You might also like to view...

Choose the true statements about pseudogenes. 

_____ Premature stop codons can produce pseudogenes. _____ Missense mutations can produce pseudogenes. _____ Pseudogenes have DNA sequences very similar to a functional gene. _____ Pseudogenes result from horizontal gene transfer.

Biology & Microbiology

A cell in G0 state ____

a. is actively growing before cell division begins b. has a cleavage furrow and the cytoplasm is beginning to divide c. is actively replicating chromosomes d. is in cytokinesis e. has entered a resting stage and is not actively dividing

Biology & Microbiology

What makes fungi important decomposers?

What will be an ideal response?

Biology & Microbiology

A water-soluble hormone (signaling molecule)

would most likely bind to which of the following membrane proteins?

a. active transporter b. recognition c. receptor d. passive transporter e. regulator

Biology & Microbiology