This group was found to have "real and meaningful" disadvantages in sentencing in Steffensmeier and Demuth's 2006 Pennsylvania sentence outcomes:

a.Blacks
b.Native Americans
c.Asians
d.Hispanics


d.Hispanics

Criminal Justice

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Which is not a category of cyberterrorism?

a. Physical attacks b. Promotion c. Technological facilitation d. Information attacks

Criminal Justice

What key contribution does Klein's Integrated Model bring to gang literature?

a. Klein's Model explains both gang formation and gang maintenance. b. Klein's Model discusses both legitimate and illegitimate opportunity structures. c. Klein's Model explores the impact of marginality on minority youth. d. Klein's Model incorporates both subculture and status frustration principles.

Criminal Justice

The two roles that probation officers fulfill are:

A. supervisory and investigatory. B. supervisory and rehabilitative. C. rehabilitative and investigatory. D. rehabilitative and reintegrative.

Criminal Justice

The Organized Crime Control Act was passed in:

a. 1960 b. 1970 c. 1980 d. 1990

Criminal Justice