Does the medium influence the shaping of the message?
a. not at all
b. yes, to a great extent
c. only if the message content is compatible with the medium
d. it depends on the target audience
e. it depends on the communication objective
b.
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Listeners can judge emotional states of speakers just from their vocal expression
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The principle that individuals are aware that their interactions are either helping to maintain or to change the existing structure of an organization is known as ________
A) the realization of consequences B) the recognition of agency C) the evolution of structure D) the reformation of control
Which dimension of communication social style is described by the tendency to accomplish tasks by making requests, asking for information, and generally looking out for one's own rights and best interests?
A. assertiveness B. reflexiveness C. responsiveness D. consciousness
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. For optimal enhancement of performance, both general and measureable goals must be set. 2. According to research, goal setting can lead to positive changes in important psychological states. 3. Focusing solely on outcome goals can lead to lower confidence, increased cognitive anxiety, decreased effort, and poorer performance. 4. Specific, difficult goals will lead to better performance than do-best goals. 5. Goal setting programs must consider personal and situation factors to be optimally effective.