Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The original purpose of organizational probation was to insure that the corporation in question remained in compliance with the laws and followed through on
orders to pay fines and restitution.
2. The challenges of ensuring that corporations are complying with the conditions of their probation are minimal.
3. Enforced self-regulation is a form of regulation that depends entirely on the corporation’s voluntary assumption of responsibility for its own conduct.
4. Fines have been a fairly rare form of negative sanction applied in corporate crime cases.
5. The new federal sentencing guidelines basically called for significantly higher fines for white collar crime than those traditionally imposed.
1. TRUE
2. FALSE
3. FALSE
4. FALSE
5. TRUE
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Which of the following statements about Terry v. Ohio (1968) is NOT accurate
A. A Terry stop is justified by the Fourth Amendment probable cause standard B. A police officer who accosts and restrains an individual has seized the person C. A pat-down of a person's outer clothing is a search D. Terry is an example of the reasonableness construction of the Fourth Amendment
Juan sees a nice Ferrari pull up to the valet stand in front of Mastro’s Steakhouse. He waits until the owner finishes his meal and returns to the valet stand to pick up his car. He stands uncomfortably close to the owner and whispers into his ear that must hand over the keys or things will get violent. If Juan never enters the car, may he nonetheless be charged with carjacking?
a. Yes, a carjacking may be directed against an individual outside the car who is in possession of the keys and is sufficiently close to control the vehicle. b. Yes, because Juan was lying in wait and possessed premeditation. c. No, unless Juan physically enters the vehicle. d. No, because a threat of violence is not sufficient to overcome the asportation. requirement
How many times more likely are African-Americans to be victims of homicides than Whites?
a. Twice b. Five times c. Ten times d. Twelve times
In the public mind, the primary role of the police is to:
a. enforce laws. b. provide services. c. prevent crime. d. preserve the peace.