Fee shifting is the practice of
A) dividing attorneys' fees among all participants in a class-action suit.
B) reducing fees if the votes of appellate court judges are divided.
C) getting the government to subsidize the fees of all parties.
D) having attorneys adjust their fees according to the damages awarded.
E) allowing a winning plaintiff to collect court costs from the defendant.
E
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Considering the role of public image, what is a central difference between conservative and far-right movements in terms of their promoted messages?
A. Conservative movements only occasionally advocate explicitly racist ideologies, while far-right movements are based on such philosophies. B. Conservative movements will sometimes promote images of minority supporters, while far-right movements fundamentally and publicly demonize minorities. C. Conservative movements attempt to develop strong relationships with media outlets, while far-right movements actively malign news media. D. Conservative movements utilize mainstream language and concepts to gain support, while far-right movements continue to reuse Nazi language from World War II.
A basic problem with many multiparty systems is that:
A) party positions are unclear. B) it can be difficult to create a governing legislative majority. C) voters often shift from one party to another. D) campaigns take a long time.
Why can we reject the idea of complete skepticism in international politics?
a. Some room exists for morality in international politics. b. There are no institutions in international politics to provide order. c. The threats to survival in international politics have been steadily decreasing. d. Most state leaders emphasize that nonideological pragmatism is the primary motivation for their policy actions. e. Might makes right.
Framing refers to how the news media shapes the public agenda
Indicate whether the statement is true or false