Abnormal fertilization or related processes that produce a zygote that has a 46,XX karyotype, in which both sets of chromosomes are of paternal origin, result in

A. placenta previa
B. placental abruption
C. placenta accreta
D. complete hydatidiform mole
E. partial hydatidiform mole


D
Androgenesis, an abnormal fertilization in which the maternal chromosomes are removed from the zygote and the paternal set (23,X) reduplicates to generate a 46, XpXp karyotype (in which Xp means of paternal origin) results in the formation of a complete hydatidiform mole. Partial moles have a 69,XXy or 69,XXX karyotype resulting from dispermy, i.e., fertilization of the ovum with two sperms.

Health & Biomechanics

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