Explain why dissociative identity disorder is such a controversial diagnosis
Answer:
Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is being diagnosed with much greater frequency in recent years, with some studies suggesting unbelievably high prevalence rates. Most cases of DID are diagnosed by only a handful of clinicians, and the number of personalities claimed to exist has grown rapidly. Dissociative disorders are rarely diagnosed outside of the U.S. and Canada. It is even possible that the disorder does not exist, that it is only created by the power of suggestion, or that it represents a form of role enactment.
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Explain developments in the cognitive, social, and emotional spheres that underlie the emergence of separation and stranger anxiety at about 6 to 9 months of age.
What will be an ideal response?
Suppose that five years from now, there is a blood test that assesses the likelihood of a person's committing suicide. It is likely that this test will measure the blood levels of ____
a. dexamethasone c. dopamine b. serotonin d. adrenalin
In attribution, the tendency to take credit for success and to avoid responsibility for failure is called the:
a. attribution style b. fundamental attribution error c. self-serving bias d. success-failure ratio
According to Langer and Rodin (1976), the quality and length of the lives of elderly nursing-home residents is determined in part by __________
a) how young residents are when they come to the nursing home. b) the degree to which residents feel a sense of control over their lives. c) how much disease they come into contact with. d) how much stress they have in their lives.