A nurse conducts theory testing and theory development research to develop nursing science. This nurse is prepared at which level of nursing education?
a. Associate degree
b. Bachelor's degree
c. Master's degree
d. Doctoral degree
ANS: D
A
Nurses prepared with an associate degree may have experienced nursing-model or theory-guided curricula or courses.
B
The baccalaureate nurse is introduced to the research process and the use of theory to guide research. These nurses are informed consumers of research relevant to evidence-based nursing practice.
C
Master's-prepared nurses use theoretical perspectives focused on the patient for specific nursing outcomes. They may use theory to frame patient care and guide research with practice questions.
D
At the doctoral level, nurses are concerned about the nature of knowledge and how it is known. It is through nursing research that new, discipline-specific knowledge is generated.
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The client at 38 weeks' gestation has been diagnosed with oligohydramnios. Which statement indicates that teaching has been effective?
1. "My gestational diabetes may have caused this problem to develop." 2. "When I go into labor, I should come to the hospital right away." 3. "This problem is common, and will likely occur with my next pregnancy." 4. "Women with this condition usually go into labor after their due date."
A nurse assisting in a birth observes the patient suddenly fall back against the bed and become unresponsive. What action by the nurse takes priority?
A. Assess airway, breathing, and circulation. B. Begin immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation. C. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter. D. Prepare for an emergency cesarean delivery.
Data collection in many types of qualitative studies is considered complete when:
a. the researcher reaches a point of where no new information is collected and theoretical ideas seem complete. b. more than 15 subjects have provided information. c. the researcher cannot find any additional potential subjects who fit the criteria for the study. d. the researcher runs out of time or resources.
An African-American woman noticed some bruised-looking areas on her baby's buttocks. She asked the nurse if the baby was spanked at birth. The nurse explains that these marks are referred to as:
A. mongolian spots. B. harlequin color change. C. nevus flammeus. D. mottling.