Discuss the concept of confidentiality in the juvenile justice system. How has the concept of confidentiality changed over time? What has the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in reference to confidentiality in juvenile justice proceedings? How do states differ in regard to confidentiality in the juvenile justice system?
What will be an ideal response?
The concept of confidentiality has undergone a loosening in recent years. Where
once confidentiality was closely guarded, states and the federal system have been more
permissive in releasing details of juvenile justice proceedings. In 1977, the USSC ruled
that it was unconstitutional to prohibit the publication of the legally obtained name and
photograph of a youthful offender involved in a juvenile justice proceeding. Similarly, in
1979, the court ruled that the state cannot punish the press from publishing a legally
obtained alleged juvenile delinquent’s name. In the 1980s, most states removed the
confidentiality provisions and made juvenile justice proceedings more open. By 2011,
only 13 states held closed juvenile justice proceedings. Most states do, however, have
provisions about sealing and/or expunging records of juveniles, but most states also
have provisions for unsealing such records, too.
You might also like to view...
According to John Coffee, criminal law differs from civil law in which of the following ways?
a. Criminal laws are legislative acts, but the civil law is largely judge-made b. Intent plays a lesser role in criminal law c. Criminal law is more tolerant of procedural informality d. Criminal law relies upon private enforcement
Carbon monoxide levels continue to rise in the body even after death
a. True b. False
For the most part, supermax prisons operate in a state of perpetual ____________, in which all inmates are confined to their cells and social activities such as meals, recreational sports, and treatment programs are nonexistent.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
Genetic theory holds that criminality-producing traits are:
a. inherited. b. passed from fathers to sons but not fathers to daughters. c. passed on from mothers to sons but not mothers to daughters. d. socially triggered.