Several studies have found a correlation between schizophrenia and family conflict. Which of the following explanations illustrates the directionality problem?
a) The relationship found between schizophrenia and family conflict may not be consistent in different ethnic groups.
b) Schizophrenics may be less likely to live with their families.
c) Both schizophrenia and family conflict may be caused by low socioeconomic status.
d) Family conflict may cause schizophrenia, or schizophrenia may cause family conflict.
d
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If a teacher wanted to encourage visual-spatial skills in his preschool students, which would be a good choice?
a. Dressing dolls b. Crayons and paper c. Putting on puppet shows d. LEGOs and playing sports
Critics of the DSM argue that when a person has been given a diagnosis, other people begin to see that person primarily in terms of the label
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Research (Van Vugt & Samuelson, 1999) in which water meters were installed in houses in one community, suggests that when people can monitor their own use of a scarce common resource, they may use less of that resource because
a. using less helps them save money. b. they become concerned for the collective good. c. people become competitive and vie to use less. d. They won't use less; installing the meters makes everyone want to make sure they "get their fair share," and use goes up.
For what is ANOVA an abbreviation?
a. Analysis of variability b. Analysis of variance c. Application of variables d. Analysis of variables