When 12-month-old Trent’s fatherasks him to get his stuffed bunny, Trent looks at and points to the pillow where the bunny usually rests. Trent is displaying ________
A) the violation-of-expectation method
B) deferred imitation
C) inferred imitation
D) displaced reference
Answer: D
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Sean believes that he has a high sense of control over his own health, so when his kidney transplant unexpectedly fails, he is likely to
a. avoid feeling depressed. b. feel particularly depressed. c. seek out the company of more pessimistic patients in the same situation. d. exhibit a particularly strong immune response.
What is the purpose of the Strange Situation as an experimental procedure?
a. To stimulate the attachment system and observe it under controlled conditions b. To stimulate alternative approaches to emotional regulation and control c. To help babies reduce their fear of separation d. To help parents learn to handle separation from their infants
Dr. Arantes uses a biopsychosocial framework for understanding human development. Which position is she most likely to endorse on the nature versus nurture issue? a. Nature is most important
b. Nurture is most important. c. Nature and nurture both play important roles in human development. d. Neither nature nor nurture is important in the study of human development.
Anderson and Pichert found that asking people to shift perspectives increased
a. comprehension. c. false recognitions. b. reading time. d. retrieval.