A human service professional is interested in studying whether EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy) is effective in reducing trauma-related symptoms among returning veterans from active combat duty in Afghanistan. Reduction in the scores on the PTSD scale would indicate the therapeutic modality’s effectiveness in reducing trauma related symptoms. Therefore, in this study, the professional would:

a. examine the data to see whether there is a correlation between the pretest and the posttest scores on the PTSD scale
b. examine the data to see if there is statistical significance
c. examine the data to see whether there is statistical significance of the mean difference and whether the posttest scores is higher than the mean of the pretest
d. examine the data to compute the average of the posttest score only


Ans: C

Social Work & Human Services

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Older people are victims of ________.

A. racism B. sexism C. ageism D. xenophobia

Social Work & Human Services

Jane Addams became involved in social work because a. like many women who were also interested in medicine, she was driven out ofmedical school

b. she felt guilt for the desertion of duty by those who had been trained to leadthe poor. c. her fiancé died and she was unmarriageable. d. after making a fortune in textile manufacturing, she wanted to give back to theworld.

Social Work & Human Services

In order to determine whether the frequencies in a dichotomous variable are significantly different from a 0–50 split, with 50% of cases in each of the two categories of the variable, you would engage in:

a. the McNemar’s test b. the binomial test c. the one-sample chi square d. the independent samples chi square test

Social Work & Human Services

. Suppose that you need to develop a scale that measures political opinions. Would you have items on this scale with response options like (1) true or (2) false, or would it have options like (1) strongly disagree, (2) disagree, (3) undecided, (4) agree, and (5) strongly agree? Explain why you chose this form for the measurement of opinions.

What will be an ideal response?

Social Work & Human Services