According to Orem's self-care deficit theory, people are assisted through which of the following methods of helping? (Select all that apply.)
1. Balancing rest
2. Teaching
3. Supporting
4. Guiding
5. Preventing hazards to life
Correct Answer: 2,3,4
Rationale: Orem's self-care deficit theory explains not only when nursing is needed, but also how people can be assisted through five methods of helping: acting or doing for, guiding, teaching, supporting, and providing an environment that promotes the individual's abilities to meet current and future demands. Balancing rest and preventing hazards to life are part of the universal requisites of Orem's self-care needs.
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