A dietician explains that insoluble fiber is not digested, but passes through the intestines, acting like a bulk laxative and drawing water into the intestines, helping to prevent constipation. A good source of insoluble fiber would be
1. Carrots.
2. Strawberries and blueberries.
3. Beans.
4. Dark green leafy vegetables.
ANS: 4
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Which findings are AIDS-defining characteristics? (Select all that apply.)
a. CD4+ cell count less than 200/mm3 or less than 14% b. Infection with Pneumocystis jiroveci c. Positive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) test for human immune deficiency virus (HIV) d. Presence of HIV wasting syndrome e. Taking antiretroviral medications
Prior to discharging an infant with congenital hypothyroidism to home with the parents, what should the nurse emphasize regarding the care that this child will need going forward?
A) Vitamin K administration until school age B) Administration of levothyroxine indefinitely C) An increased intake of calcium beginning immediately D) Administration of vitamin C until after growth is complete
After leaving the home of a new mother and her newborn baby, the student nurse asked the instructor, "What will the new mom do when we aren't there to help?" How did the instructor probably reply?
A. "I am going to ask you to come back tomorrow to help the new mom further." B. "Mothers have been having and caring for babies since the world began without nurses. Why would the new mother have any problems?" C. "We have to assume that the new mom will be able to manage without us." D. "We'll have another nurse stop by tomorrow to help the new mom."
The nurse at the school-based neighborhood health clinic was very aware that, because of the nearby military base, there were many different nationalities of children at the school,
including some who did not speak English. What is important for the nurse to do? A. Recognize that certain ethnic groups may have different expectations of appropriate behaviors by their child. B. Share with the families research findings regarding appropriate childhood and effective parenting behavior. C. Teach the mother how to make the major health care decisions for the family. D. Help the families adapt to the United States; use teaching materials that demonstrate American beliefs and values.