Johanna is normally quite casual with her friends and family but acts in a very formal manner when at the ladies' luncheon. This is because she observes the other women behaving in a similar way and wants her own behavior to fit in. Johanna is engaging in __________.
A. self-monitoring
B. self-activation
C. self-manipulation
D. self-migration
Answer: A
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Becky and Jeff recently got married. One reason they got married was to form a long-lasting relationship with each other. Therefore, marriage for them satisfied their:
A. need for affiliation B. self-actualization C. need for autonomy D. need for order
Tomas has never felt very good about his accomplishments and typically will focus on any mistake he has made as a way of proving that he is not worthy. According to Adler, Tomas ____
a. ?had difficulty resolving the trust vs. mistrust stage b. ?is suffering from basic anxiety c. ?has developed an inferiority complex d. ?has not yet developed a personal unconscious
Newborn infants who are brain damaged or who have experienced birth trauma often __________
A) display disturbed REM–NREM sleep cycles B) cry less than those with no brain-functioning problems C) spend about 20 percent of their total sleep time in REM sleep D) have very low or inaudible cries
In speaking with a friend, she tells you that she is on a fertility drug and is excited to have twins. Which of the following is the most appropriate way to respond, based on what you have learned from the text?
Fertility drugs increase the rate of multiple births by increasing the probability of releasing more than one ovum, which might lead to fraternal twins. But there are no guarantees. The use of fertility drugs is in no way related to giving birth to twins. Having twins is unpredictable, and modern medicine has not been able to alter the process in any way. Infertility drugs have been shown to increase the rate of identical twins; however, these pregnancies have a much higher rate of miscarriage than non-multiple pregnancies.