As infants understand more about their world, they laugh __________
A) at events with subtler elements of surprise
B) only in response to very active stimuli
C) at dynamic, eye-catching sights
D) less often
Answer: A
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Which of the following is true of Horney's theory on personality?
a. It relates only to an adult's personality development. b. It focuses on aggression as the core of personality. c. It reflects a feminist viewpoint of psychoanalysis. d. It stresses biological determinants of personality.
The definition of mental disordersused by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders requires that ____
a. potential genetic factors be ruled out as possible causes of the disorder b. the disorder cause significant distress or difficulty with day-to-day functioning c. all or most symptoms must be verified by an objective, independent observer d. the individual be removed from all medication to allow accurate diagnosis
Using an iceberg analogy, the tip of the iceberg is most like which level of consciousness in Freud's theory?
a. preconscious b. unconscious c. ego d. conscious e. superego
Learning through self-discovery and getting encouragement to be curious are especially helpful for children to become
a. divergent thinkers. b. convergent thinkers. c. dynamically assessed. d. factor analyzed.