If price is set equal to marginal cost when marginal cost is below ATC, the firm will suffer a loss
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
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The quantity supplied of corn is the number of bushels that corn farmers want to sell under the current market conditions, while the supply of corn is a set of price-quantity pairs showing the amounts that farmers wish to sell at various hypothetical prices. According to the law of supply, a rise in the price of corn will cause a rise in the quantity supplied of corn. Non-price factors that positively affect corn growers (such as improved weather conditions, better agricultural technology, and lower costs of fertilizer, seed, labor, and other inputs) would cause a rise in the supply of corn. A rise in quantity supplied is shown by moving up and to the right along the supply curve, and a rise in supply is shown by shifting the supply curve down and to the right.
What will be an ideal response?
The authors claim that monopolists will tend to practice stronger conservation of depletable resources than would occur under a perfectly competitive market structure. Why is this true?
A) Monopolists are typically taxed at higher rates than competitive firms, so they will tend to reduce output and revenues in order to minimize their tax expenditures. B) The profit-maximizing decisions of a monopolist tend to generate lower output levels than under perfect competition, so the resource is depleted at a slower rate by the monopolist. C) Common property resource problems do not arise when there is only one seller. D) The lower depletion rate used by monopolists serves as a barrier to entry.
According to classical economics:
a. real GDP is determined by aggregate demand, while the equilibrium price level is determined by aggregate supply. b. both real GDP and price level are determined by aggregate demand. c. both real GDP and price level are determined by aggregate supply. d. real GDP is determined by aggregate supply, while the equilibrium price level is determined by aggregate demand. e. price level cannot be changed as prices and wages are perfectly rigid.
Since unemployment rates are consistently higher in Canada and some Western European countries than in the United States, it appears that the natural rate of unemployment is lower in the United States. What might explain this difference?