A pregnant client follows a vegan eating plan. Which vitamin supplement should the nurse emphasize as essential for this client during the pregnancy?
a. B1
b. B2
c. B6
d. B12
d. B12
A pregnant client who consumes exclusively a vegan diet should be encouraged to supplement with vitamin B12. Vitamin B12 is found most in animal products such as meat, dairy, and eggs. Those consuming a vegan diet do not consume animal products, and the vitamin is not in most nonanimal source, therefore it is recommended that a vegan supplement be added. Taking too little of vitamin B12 can lead to anemia and nervous system disorders. In addition, vitamin B12 deficiency interferes with the cellular use of folate; supplementation would further reduce the risk of neural tube defects. Vitamins B1 and B6 are found in grains and enriched flours. Vitamin B2 is found in green leafy vegetables.
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The assessment of gestational age includes the use of the "scarf sign" maneuver. In the term infant, the elbow:
a. Will reach across the midline b. Will reach to the midline c. Will not reach to the midline d. Cannot be flexed
A model for family assessment that consists of structural, developmental, and functional categories is which of the following models?
a. Denver Developmental c. Calgary Family Assessment b. Beck Assessment d. Minnesota Multiphasia
Your client has a degree in accounting and worked as an accountant prior to getting married and having children. She has recently been widowed and is now a single parent who has to return to the workforce after 15 years as a mother and housewife
She is diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder. Autonomous generalist nursing interventions MOST appropriate for her would include: a. conducting individual psychotherapy b. administering antianxiety medications prn c. teaching her about her newly prescribed antianxiety medications d. conducting exposure therapy
Which medication, if administered with spironolactone (Aldactone), will alert the nurse to assess the patient for signs and symptoms of hyperkalemia?
a. Propranolol (Inderal) b. Captopril (Capoten) c. Furosemide (Lasix) d. Ibuprofen (Motrin)