The nurse is aware that the maternal passage of primary concern when a client is planning a vaginal birth would be:
a. cervix c. uterus
b. true pelvis d. vagina
B
The four Ps include passage, the size and shape of the true pelvis; passenger, the size of the fetus and fetal lie, presentation, attitude, and position; powers, the strength of contractions; and psyche, the laboring client's attitude toward labor and her preparation for labor.
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The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with a brain tumor who is about to undergo surgery to have the tumor removed
Before the surgery, the patient signs a document giving instructions to his family regarding the level and extent of life-prolonging treatments he desires. Which of the choices below describe this legal directive? Select all that apply. a. The document is a durable power of attorney for healthcare. b. The document is a living will. c. The family can make decisions that are consistent with the document if the patient is incompetent. d. The family is able to decide to prolong the patient's life, even if he does not want it. e. The family has guidance on the treatments the patient wants.
A multiple trauma patient with a head injury is admitted. The nurse places the patient's neck in a neutral alignment position to
A) prevent impaired electrical impulses from going to the brain. B) maintain intact neurological reflexes. C) promote venous drainage from the head. D) prevent further spinal cord injury or trauma.
An older adult is being treated for severe pain resulting from a history of osteoarthritis. In her discharge teaching, which information is most important to relay for the successful management of the pain?
a. Check for incompatibilities before taking any new medications. b. Arrange to take a dose of analgesic prior to physical activity. c. Take the analgesic around-the-clock as prescribed. d. Be alert for the signs of overdose toxicity.
A pregnant patient complains to the clinic nurse that her varicose veins are causing more discomfort than before. The nurse teaches the patient to: Note: Credit will be given only if all correct and no incorrec choices are selected
Select all that apply. 1. Increase the time she stands. 2. Walk on a daily basis. 3. Not cross her legs at the knees. 4. Wear support hose. 5. Hyperextend her knee with her feet up.