In the context of theories of motivation, birds build nests__________

A) by instinct
B) when given extrinsic rewards
C) to fulfill self-actualization needs
D) to fulfill acquired needs
E) Select


A

Psychology

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Zajonc (1993) argued that smiling leads to an increase in positive emotions through which mechanism?

a. stimulating electrical impulses that activate the pleasure pathways in the brain b. increasing the release of pleasure-enhancing endorphins between neurons c. stimulating sympathetic nervous arousal that increases one's pulse d. increasing the flow of air-cooled blood to the brain

Psychology

Ahmad has a specific phobia about elevators. His therapist teaches him how to relax and then has him relax when he is in a building with elevators. Next, he practices being relaxed when pushing an elevator button and finally, when taking an elevator ride. What kind of therapy is Ahmad experiencing?

a. systematic desensitization c. cognitive graduated exposure b. modeling d. flooding

Psychology

Leslie has eaten lunch and is relaxing on the couch with a good book. At this time, the __________ nervous system is stimulating her body to increase digestion and obtain more nutrients from the food she ate.

A. central B. parasympathetic C. sympathetic D. somatic

Psychology

According to Piaget, what is the child's "work":

a. conservation b. symbolic representation c. elimination of egocentrism d. play

Psychology