A client presents to the emergency department with severe menstrual bleeding where she is soaking three to 4 pads/hour. Following assessment, which of the following findings indicates that her body is trying to increase its cardiac output?

Question

Select all that apply.
A) Heart rate 120 beats/minute
B) Deep respirations with expiratory wheezes
C) Light pink mucous membranes
D) Complaints of chest "palpitations"
E) Pale bluish nail beds

Answer 1

Ans: A, D
Feedback:
Anemia is frequently the result of tissue oxygen deficit, which is secondary to decreased circulating red blood cells (RBCs) or hemoglobin for oxygen delivery. The redistribution of the blood from cutaneous tissues or the lack of hemoglobin causes pallor of the skin, mucous membranes, conjunctivae, and nail beds. Tachycardia and palpitations may occur as the body tries to compensate with an increase in cardiac output.