Which age-related change contributes to the increased incidence of urinary tract infections (UTIs) among older adult females?
1. Thinning of vaginal mucosa
2. Enhanced immune response
3. Reduced risk of urinary stasis
4. Reduced focus on personal cleanliness
1
Rationale 1: The thinning of vaginal mucosa disrupts healthy vagina flora, resulting in bacteriuria.
Rationale 2: A diminished immune response contributes to the increased incidence of UTIs in older females.
Rationale 3: An increased risk of urinary stasis contributes to the higher incidence of UTIs in older females.
Rationale 4: There is no indication that a reduced focus on personal cleanliness is a normal part of aging.
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