Match the subdiscipline of genetics with its description.

Mendealian genetics, cytogenetics, molecular genetics, genomic medicine

it uses the techniques of cytology and microscopy to study chromosomes and their relationship to hereditary traits - it uses the techniques of biochemistry to study DNA structure and function - it studies the entire DNA endowment of an individual and how it influences health and disease - it deals with parent-offpsring and larger family relationships to discern and predict patterns of inheritance within a family


• Mendelian genetics = it deals with parent-offspring and larger family relationships to discern and predict patterns of inheritance within a family line
• cytogenetics = it uses the techniques of cytology and microscopy to study chromosomes and their relationship to hereditary traits
• molecular genetics = it uses the techniques of biochemistry to study DNA structure and function
• genomic medicine = it studies the entire DNA endowment of an individual and how it influences health and disease

Anatomy & Physiology

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Urine leaves the renal pelvis and enters the ureter because of

A) contractions of the muscular layers of the renal capsule, which squeeze the kidney. B) opening of valves into the entrance of the ureters, which permits urine to flow through them passively. C) peristalsis of the ureters. D) gravity. E) All of the answers are correct.

Anatomy & Physiology

Consider the following chart of laboratory test results of four patients:?Red Cell CountHemoglobinHematocritWhite Cell CountPlatelet CountPatient A10 million/mm320g64%7,000/mm3300,000/mm3Patient B4.8 million/mm315 g45%7,500/mm3150,000/mm3Patient C3.2 million/mm38.2g34%6,500/mm3350,000/mm3Patient D5.1 million/mm314.2g48%15,200/mm3300,000/mm3?Which of the patients has thrombocytopenia?

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).

Anatomy & Physiology

What may happen if the ductus arteriosus fails to close shortly after birth?

A. Blood may flow from the right atrium to the left atrium. B. The walls of the heart may become thin and flaccid. C. Blood may flow from the aortic arch to the lungs. D. The coronary arteries may have abnormally increased blood flow. E. Valvular stenosis may interrupt blood flow.

Anatomy & Physiology

If TTX blocks the voltage-gated sodium channels in the squid giant axon, which cation flows into the cell and carries the (early) inward current?

What will be an ideal response?

Anatomy & Physiology