Founder effect occurs when __________

a. a subset of a larger population becomes isolated
b. a negative mutation is allowed to reproduce
c. a large population comes into contact with a smaller population
d. several gene pools blend together forming a new, larger gene pool


Correct Answer: a

Anthropology & Archaeology

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Why do members of food-collecting societies not have private ownership of land?

A) Land has no intrinsic value to foragers; only the animals and plants on the land have value. B) Land is too expensive to own, so most foragers are forced to rent land. C) Private ownership has historically led to too much conflict, so they abandoned the practice. D) Foragers do not usually have a measuring system to equitably distribute the land.

Anthropology & Archaeology

What do we call the type of marriage in which each partner has just one spouse, but marries partners in succession?

a. monogamy b. polyandry c. polygamy d. serial monogamy

Anthropology & Archaeology

The classification of physical characteristics serves only to label particular categories of phenomena arbitrarily selected by the researcher; thus, racial categories do not explain the reasons for the observed variation

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Anthropology & Archaeology

Which of the following best describes gorillas? a. They are the largest ape, bipeds, carnivores, and big "bluffers."

b. They are the largest ape, knuckle-walkers, vegetarians, and big "bluffers.". c. They are the largest ape, knuckle-walkers, vegetarians, and aggressive. d. They are the largest ape, knuckle-walkers, carnivores, and big "bluffers.".

Anthropology & Archaeology