Describe how the media shape public opinion. What are the consequences of the media's influence on public opinion?
What will be an ideal response?
An ideal response will:
1, Note that the "minimal effects hypothesis," which stated that the media had at best a negligible effect on public opinion, was quickly cast aside once researchers switched their focus away from direct effects like vote choice.
2, Discuss the major ways in which the media shape public opinion, including agenda-setting, framing the issues, and influencing the criteria by which politicians are evaluated by citizens.
3, Explain the positive consequences of this influence, including aiding citizens in engaging with a thoughtful and deliberate source of information and information contexts.
4, Evaluate the possible negative effects, including directing citizens' attention away from issues that might favor one candidate over another—for example, the fact that talking about the economic recovery in 2012 instead of lingering unemployment favored Barack Obama at the expense of Mitt Romney.
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According to the Left, why was the 1984
murder of a priest in Poland given significantly more press attention than the 1980 killings of an archbishop and four U.S. churchwomen in El Salvador? a) Because the media has a greater interest in the happenings in Europe than in Central America. b) Because Poland was a totalitarian state and El Salvador was an authoritarian state. c) Because the media is easily distracted by unimportant stories and in 1980, there were more distracting stories than in 1984. d) Because the media reflects the propaganda interests of the U.S. government.
According to Edmund Burke, which of these groups plays the most important role in society?
a. The military b. The proletariat c. The aristocracy d. The bourgeoisie
How has U.S. foreign policy in Iran and North Korea been similar for much of the past decade?
a. It has been largely focused on economic development. b. It has been largely driven by the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. c. It has been driven by the threat the countries pose to the United States. d. It has emphasized diplomacy over military action.
_____________ is defined as presenting news stories that cast a favored party or politician in a positive light while ignoring stories that would cast the party or politician in a negative light
Fill in the blanks with correct word