What did Jean Piaget think appears during Substage 4 of the sensorimotor period, and enables an infant to realize that people and objects exist even when they cannot be seen?
A. retribution
B. object permanence
C. assimilation
D. goal-directed behavior
Answer: B
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According to the Sherifs’ studies of cohesion conducted with young boys attending summer camps
a. Liking between individual members causes cohesion, rather than cohesion causing liking between members. b. Groups that engage in positive, enjoyable activities tend to become cohesive. c. A group, to become cohesion, must sometimes ostracize the least-liked members. d. Highly stratified groups are more cohesive than groups with reciprocal, overlapping attraction patterns. e. The presence of subgroups, or cliques, within a group tends to increase the group’s overall cohesiveness.
Rosseta learns to express her positive and negative feelings by watching Edwina talk to the group, for Edwina is very emotionally expressive. This change illustrates
a. observational learning. b. insight. c. positive reinforcement. d. altruism. e. transference.
According to research conducted on runaway youth, what percentage who leave home stay within 50 miles of home?
a. 5-10% b. 20-30% c. 50-60% d. 80-90%
The discipline that focuses on helping people deal with issues relating to inherited disorders is known as ___________ counseling
a. environmental c. bioengineering b. genetic d. biogenetic