List and describe the most common provisions under the modified rape statutes.
What will be an ideal response?
There are six general provisions under modified rape statutes: (1) Gender neutral—a male or female may be the perpetrator of the victim of rape; (2) Degrees of rape—several degrees of rape are defined; (3) Sexual intercourse—expanded definition; (4) Consent—free, affirmative, and voluntary cooperation; (5) Coercion—may be achieved through fraud or psychological pressure as well as through physical force; (6) Marital exemption—a husband or a wife may be charged with the rape of a spouse; and (7) Rape shield statutes—evidence of a victim’s prior sexual activity with individuals other than the defendant is inadmissible as evidence.
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Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1.An added benefit and one of many strengths of the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) is that it attempts to capture the extent of illegal drug usage among youth. 2.The National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS) was first implemented in the 1930s. 3.The crime rate refers to the raw number of incidents of crime that have occurred in a given area. 4.Because all three data sources converge on some very important points about crime, they enable us to proceed with at least some confidence in our endeavors to understand the why of crime. 5.The Uniform Crime Reports (UCR) is the primary source of official crime statistics in the United States.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Private security agents are not required to issue Miranda warnings. 2. Cooperation between police and private security may be improving in some areas. 3. The Department of Justice does not allow private security employers to access FBI criminal background information. 4. One method of cooperation between private security and public police agencies is the circulation of “hot lists.” 5. Private police suffer from a poor professional image as indicated by the use of terms such as rent-a-cops and wannabes.
Which of the following is the standard of proof that police must meet in order to secure a warrant?
A. Reasonable suspicion B. Probable cause C. preponderance of the evidence D. Clear and convincing evidence
Commercial sexual transactions contain which condition?
A) ?economic transaction B) ?emotional concern C) ?activity that has sexual significance for the prostitute D) ?sadomasochism