The nurse is making a home health visit and the family asks what private duty nursing is. Which of the statements would be correct for the nurse to make about private duty nursing? (Select all that apply.)
a. "It is covered by Medicare."
b. "It is covered by Medicaid."
c. "Either licensed nurses or unlicensed assistive personnel may be used."
d. "It is considered an out-of-pocket expense."
e. "Most duties focus on companionship and respite care."
f. "Specific licensure is required to become a private duty nurse."
ANS: B, D, E
Private duty nursing consists of scheduled care to assist the patient with personal and homemaking needs that often focus more on companionship and respite care. It is an out-of-pocket expense and is not covered by Medicare and Medicaid. No specific licensure is required.
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