Sechenov insisted that ____ causes all behavior
a. ?thought
b. ?external stimulation
c. ?emotion
d. ?spontaneity
ANSWER:
b
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Participants in an experiment on stress management are given stress reduction techniques and then measured for the effect. What is the role of the control group in this experiment?
a. They receive no stress management techniques, and they are not measured. b. They receive a random stress management technique. c. They receive no stress management techniques, but they are measured. d. They receive the same stress management techniques as the experimental group, but they are not measured.
Eddie is wearing a silly ape suit at a costume party. Although he is normally responsible and respectful, Eddie joins in when the party starts getting wild. After the police break up the gathering, he apologetically tells them that he "forgot himself." What phenomenon does this illustrate?
a. the just-world hypothesis b. diffusion of responsibility c. deindividuation d. groupthink
Which of the following would NOT be considered a form of alternative medicine?
a) massage b) homeopathy c) taking vitamin C to treat scurvy d) joining a self-help group to try to lose weight
The basic difference between punishment and reinforcement boils down to a difference between ________
a. conditioned and unconditioned stimuli b. presenting and removing stimuli c. stimuli and responses d. decreasing and increasing response rates