Karen is a 57-year-old obese female who comes to the clinic very tired, anxious, and wants relief

As you start to assess her, she states she gets very little sleep at night, frequently wakes herself up, feeling as though she can't breathe, with frequent headaches, and difficulty concentrating at work. She thinks she might have some sort of sleep apnea.
a. Discuss what other types of information and questions you would ask Karen in your interview assessment and why.
b. What kind of testing would Karen need to have done to determine if she has sleep apnea and what type?


Students' answers should include the following:
a. Some of the discussion suggestions for questions to ask Karen might include the following: Does she smoke or drink alcohol? Does she use medication to sleep? What, if any, allergies might she have? You may want to include asking about what medical disorders, accidents, or trauma she may have had in the past in relation to upper airway, face, and throat.
Discuss the relevancy of each of the topics and issues above in relation to obstructive sleep disorder and how it affects women over 50 years.
b. Discussions on diagnostic testing would include polysomnography to determine Karen's cardiac and respiratory status among other physiologic factors while she is sleeping.

Nursing

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