According to Lazarus’ cognitive-mediational theory, which of the following determines emotions?
A. Stimulus appraisal
B. Universal emotions
C. Physiological state
D. Cultural rules
A. Stimulus appraisal
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When you assert that it is improbable that the mean intelligence test score of a particular group is 100, you are using ____
a. descriptive statistics b. scale c. reliability d. inferential statistics
By the 1930s and 1940s, psychoanalysis ____
a. ?as a whole was generally ignored by academic psychology b. ?was seen as a threat to the stature and dominance of behaviorism c. ?was perceived by American academics to be a variation of Gestalt psychology d. ?was wholeheartedly embraced by the American public e. ?as both a domain of study and as a therapy was confined to Germany
During the late 1960s, psychologists began to favor the cognitive approach, because they felt that the behaviorist approach
a. emphasized unobservable cognitive processes. b. overused Wundt's technique of introspection. c. placed too much emphasis on concepts such as reinforcement and observable responses. d. devoted too much research to the organization of memory.
In an article entitled "Mapping the Backbone of Science," Kevin Boyack and his colleagues (2005) identified how many hub sciences?
A) 3 B) 7 C) 12 D) 20