If you believe that memories are stored in nodes that are interconnected, you subscribe to:
A. Miller's File Theory
B. the psychomnemonic theory of memory
C. the eidetic theory
D. the network theory
Answer: D
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Results of the McGill University sensory deprivation experiments show all of the following EXCEPT:
a. adequate sensory stimulation seems to be necessary for efficient human functioning b. reduced stimulation has aversive effects for most people c. decreased performance on cognitive tasks occurs during the experiment d. reduced stimulation was relaxing
Although you may notice your air conditioner turning on, you no longer "hear" it running after a few minutes. Which of the following processes probably accounts for this change?
a. instinctive behavior b. habituation c. sensitization d. classical conditioning
In the postconventional level, unlike earlier levels, a person will now understand
A) the importance of following rules to maintain social order. B) that different opinions can be equally "right." C) another person's perspective. D) the consequences of his or her actions.
It is the 1920s and you are attending a conference in which Jean Piaget is presenting his early theories on cognitive development to the scientific community. The attendees are stunned when he postulates that ________.
A. infant reaction time indicates a biological element to learning B. infants are empty vessels waiting to be filled with knowledge C. children have markedly different thought processes than adults D. cognition is partly dependent on the culture a child is raised in