Those who challenge the argument that colonialism best
explains the gap between developed and less-developed countries argue that:
a. profits from colonialism were not large enough to explain Europe's wealth.
b. most of the largest former colonies, including the United States, are highly developed now.
c. imperialism had no role in contributing to Haiti's current poverty.
d. wealth typically insures sustained economic growth, but does not always do so.
Answer: a
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Studies about participants' reactions to being deceived in research have revealed that
a. most participants are offended when they learned that they have been lied to. b. deception leads participants to be skeptical or suspicious about psychological research. c. participants regard the science and practice of psychology positively, even after learning that they have been deceived. d. they agree that ethical guidelines should prohibit deception in psychological research.
Define libertarianism. How does libertarianism differ from the main political ideologies discussed in the book? How is it similar?
Answer:
In Shapiro v. Thompson (1969), the Supreme Court struck down state laws that imposed one year waiting periods on new residents seeking
a. divorces. b. driver's licenses. c. welfare benefits. d. to run for public office.
Which of the following is a way in which the components of the military-industrial complex influence foreign policy decision making?
A. spreading out of weapons projects into many constituencies B. promotion of hawkish officers within the military C. military-themed blockbuster movies D. the appointment of executives in military industries as church officials