A nurse explains galantamine (Razadyne) therapy to family members of a patient who is to begin treatment with the drug. What information should be included? Select all that apply
a. Facial flushing and leg cramps might worsen.
b. It acts by making more dopamine available.
c. Report slow heartbeat immediately.
d. Restrict fluid intake to 1500 ml/day.
e. Side effects include GI symptoms.
A, C, E
Anticipated side effects include nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, facial flushing, sweating, rhinitis, bradycardia, and leg cramps. The incorrect options include fluid restriction and stimulation of dopamine. Adequate intake is necessary to address GI symptoms. Galantamine stimulates action of ACh, not dopamine.
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A client has a prescription for an ice bag to be applied to a sprained ankle. The nurse would return to remove the ice bag in:
a. 10 minutes c. 45 minutes b. 20 minutes d. 1 hour
Following parental teaching, the nurse is evaluating the parents' understanding of environmental control for their child's asthma management. Teaching has been understood by the parents if they state:
1. "We will replace the carpet in our child's bedroom with tile.". 2. "We're glad the dog can continue to sleep in our child's room.". 3. "We'll be sure to use the fireplace often to keep the house warm in the winter.". 4. "We'll keep the plants in our child's room dusted.".
To find information on specific causes of deaths in a given community, a nurse in community-based practice should consult the
1. Bureau of the Census. 2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 3. Local, county, or state vital statistics department. 4. National Center for Health Statistics.
The most successful treatment for chronic asthma begins with which action?
a. Avoidance of the causative agent b. Administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics c. Administration of drugs that reduce bronchospasm d. Administration of drugs that decrease airway inflammation