The common factors that give rise to all principal-agent problems include the

a. unobservability of some manager-agent action
b. presence of random disturbances in team production
c. the greater number of agents relative to the number of principals
d. a and b only
e. none of the above


d

Economics

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Critically evaluate the following statement. "Only poor nations face scarcity. Rich nations have everything they need and have therefore conquered scarcity."

What will be an ideal response?

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Refer to Figure 4-18. How much of the tax is paid by buyers?

A) $8 B) $5 C) $4 D) $3

Economics

The difference between currency outstanding and currency in circulation is equal to

A) vault cash. B) bank reserves. C) coins issued by the U.S. Treasury. D) zero; they are the same thing.

Economics

Suppose the U.S. government is auctioning the rights to mine for gold in a government-owned region on the West coast. Gold has been found in areas close to the region to be auctioned and gold has a fixed market price. The value of the rights to mine for gold in this region is an example of ________.

A) a common value B) an independent private value C) a correlated value D) a public value

Economics