Kenrick and colleagues (2010) have proposed a reformulated needs hierarchy. Which one of Maslow's needs did they not include in their theory?
a. physiological needs
b. self-actualization
c. esteem
d. safety
b
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What statistical test is used for two independent groups?
a. z-score b. chi-square c. between-subject t-test d. ANOVA
Binet and Simon defined mental age as:
a. a child's current age in years and months b. the age that best fits the child's current level of intellectual performance c. a child's ultimate intellectual potential d. the ratio of a child's current abilities to his or her chronological age
Nina got a bad grade on her first exam. This led her to think she could never understand the material or pass the class. As a result, she quit going to class, and of course, failed. Bandura calls this interaction of belief, experience, and behavior:
a. self-efficacy b. self-monitoring c. reciprocal determinism d. conditions of worth
When asked to predict their future performance in mathematics, boys
a. felt more capable in the early grades. b. felt less capable in the early grades. c. predicted lower scores than they achieved. d. predicted higher scores than they achieved.