Investment represents
A. An injection into the circular flow, similar to government spending.
B. A leakage from the circular flow, similar to taxes.
C. An injection into the circular flow, similar to imports.
D. A leakage from the circular flow, similar to saving.
Answer: A
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Market demand is
A) the total quantities demanded of all consumers of a particular item at given prices. B) a movement along the demand curve in response to the market. C) total equilibrium demand for the market. D) the demand for and supply of a good or service.
The international organization with the sole goal of promoting global antipoverty efforts is the
A) World Bank. B) International Monetary Fund. C) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. D) GAE.
A bank's assets consist of $1,000,000 in total reserves, $2,100,000 in loans, and a building worth $1,200,000 . Its liabilities and capital consist of $3,000,000 in demand deposits and $1,300,000 in capital. If the required reserve ratio is 20 percent, what is the level of the bank's excess reserves? How much money could the excess reserves be used to create in the banking system as a result?
a. $600,000; $600,000 b. $600,000; $3,000,000 c. $400,000; $400,000 d. $400,000; $2,000,000
Birth rates and death rates determine not only population size, but the age distribution of the population. For the poorest countries in the world, the percentage of the population that is under the age of fifteen years old is approximately
a. 5–10 percent b. 10–15 percent c. 15–30 percent d. 30–35 percent e. more than 35 percent