When asked to administer potentially harmful shocks to other people in a research setting, most people will
a. only administer very weak shocks; they refuse to give stronger shocks
b. refuse to administer any type of shocks; they will quit the research project.
c. give whatever strength of electric shock they are asked to, regardless of the risk to another person.
d. call the authorities and report the person telling them to shock another person.
c
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Introduced in Chapter 10, Pearson's r measures the linear __________ between two
__________ level variables. a. correction, interval b. correlation, nominal c. correction, nominal d. correlation, interval
The phenomena of "opting-out" gets its name from a 2003 article in the New York Times by Lisa Belkin titled:
a. "The Opt-Out Revolution" b. "Choosing to Opt-Out" c. "Opting-out: An American Revolution" d. "Motherhood Pulls: Opting Out"
A potential danger of applying __________ is that taken to its extreme it may be used to justify practices that violate human rights.?
a) positive ethnocentrism b) objectivism c) cultural relativism d) cultural diffusion
Compare and contrast Durkheim's theory of anomie, Merton's strain theory, Cloward and Ohlin's opportunity theory, and Gottfredson and Hirschi's control theory. Identify common themes as well as the principles on which they differ. (You do not have to compare every theory with every other theory--just basic similarities or differences between a few.)
What will be an ideal response?