When a young child saw her older sister receive extra money for helping clean up around the house, it is likely that she experienced
a. secondary rewards. c. envy.
b. latent learning. d. vicarious reinforcement.
D
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What is the impact of carryover effects on test-retest reliability?
a. Test-retest reliability is not influenced by carryover effects. b. Carryover effects result in an overestimation of reliability. c. Carryover effects result in an underestimation of reliability. d. Test-retest reliability increases carryover effects.
Suppose you are interested in determining if the volume of the hippocampus is associated with the amount of stress a person was experiencing. Which method would be the best choice?
A. CAT B. fMRI C. PET D. rCBF
Inadequate prenatal nourishment is associated with
a. damage to the nervous system. c. deafness. b. blindness. d. encephalitis.
Babies of mothers who smoked heavily during pregnancy do NOT show which of the following characteristics?
a. being overweight b. having lower scores on tests of language and mental ability c. being more likely to be miscarried or to die soon after birth d. receiving significantly less oxygen during prenatal development