Which type of medication would be used FIRST in treating hypertension (HTN)?
a. angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhi-bitors
b. beta-adrenergic blocking agents
c. diuretics
d. vasodilators
C
Medical management of HTN is directed toward keeping the client's blood pressure within normal limits. A stepped-care regimen is initiated, beginning with dietary and lifestyle modifications; the client's response to this step determines whether additional steps will be required. Medications such as diuretics or beta blockers are added as the second step; subsequent steps involve adding other medications or increasing dosages of initial medications if the client's blood pressure does not respond. A diet that is low in fat, cholesterol, and sodium is advised, along with a regular aerobic exercise program.
You might also like to view...
Nurse initiated client communication has many facets. The components that the nurse is responsible for include: Standard Text: Select all that apply
1. The message 2. The receiver 3. The sender 4. Response 5. Congruent communication
The nurse recognizes that a patient with a SCI is at risk for muscle spasticity. How can the nurse best prevent this complication of an SCI?
A) Position the patient in a high Fowler's position when in bed. B) Support the knees with a pillow when the patient is in bed. C) Perform passive ROM exercises as ordered. D) Administer NSAIDs as ordered.
As you explain your patient's condition to her husband, you notice that he is leaning toward you and pointedly blinking his eyes. Knowing that he is from England, your most appropriate re-sponse to this behavior is to:
a. tell him that you understand his need to be alone. b. ask whether he has any questions. c. ask whether he would prefer to speak to the clinician. d. tell him that it is all right to be angry.
Which is true about microcephaly?
1. Microcephaly is defined as the condition when the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations below normal. 2. Microcephaly is defined as the condition when the circumference of the head is more than three standard deviations below normal. 3. Microcephaly is defined as the condition when the circumference of the head is more than one standard deviation below normal. 4. Microcephaly is defined as the condition when the circumference of the head is more than two standard deviations above normal.