The nurse is reviewing the medical record for a postpartum client. Which findings would necessitate the need for the nurse to monitor the client closely for the development of thrombophlebitis? Select all that apply
1. Vaginal birth
2. 25 years of age
3. History of diabetes mellitus
4. Current smoker
5. Laboratory values indicating anemia
3, 4, 5
Explanation:
1. A cesarean, not vaginal, birth increases the postpartum client's risk for the development of thrombophlebitis.
2. Advanced maternal age increases the postpartum client's risk for the development of thrombophlebitis. The 25-year-old postpartum client does not have an increased risk for thrombophlebitis.
3. A history of diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for the development of thrombophlebitis during the postpartum period.
4. Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for thrombophlebitis during the postpartum period.
5. Anemia is a risk factor for the development of thrombophlebitis during the postpartum period.
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