One proposed adaptive function of learned taste aversion is ______.
A. to avoid eating items that might be toxic
B. to decrease the amount of fat consumed in the diet
C. to increase the variety of food items chosen
D. so organisms are not restricted to a single taste in their diet
Answer: A
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Skinner's contribution to behaviorism lies in his insistence that
a. one's actions are controlled by rewards and punishments. b. behavior is only partially conscious. c. the whole is more than the sum of its parts. d. self-actualization is the primary determinant of behavior.
Neil, age 70, has learned to focus on his psychological strengths. He overcomes his physical limitations by emphasizing the compensating rewards of cognitive, emotional, and social powers. According to Peck, Neil has attained
A) body transcendence. B) ego differentiation. C) ego transcendence. D) physiological denial.
None of the following is excitatory amino acid except:
A. Glycine B. GABA C. Glutamic acid D. Acetylcholine E. N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)
In Humanistic psychotherapy, congruence refers to_____________
a. the ability of the therapist to track the client's conversation b. how like-minded the therapist and client are in their belief systems c. the honesty of the client d. the coherence or fit among one's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.