What is the difference between transactional and transformational leadership?
What will be an ideal response?
Burns characterized leadership as either transactional leadership (when one person takes the
initiative, making contact with others for the purpose of the exchange of valued things) or transformational leadership (when one or more persons engage with others in a way that the leader and nonleader raise one another to higher levels of motivation and morality). The function
of transactional leadership is to ensure compliance of subordinates through contingent rewards
(such as praise) and punishment in order to maintain the organization’s operations and goals,
rather than to change it. Transformational leadership, on the other hand, focuses on the three
behavior patterns of charisma, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration to
inspire employees to be the best they can be. Tichy and Ulrich (1984) presented the
transformational leader as the model for future leadership excellence. They cited three
identifiable activities associated with transformational leadership: creation of vision (view of a
future state, mobilization of commitment), acceptance of a new mission, and institutionalization of change (new patterns of behavior must be adopted).
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The Golden State Serial Killer was caught decades after his crimes were committed based in part on thoughtful evidence collection by crime scene investigators at his original homicide scenes.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Robert is a police officer who has been reassigned to a precinct riddled with violent crime and drug activity. Before starting on his first day, Robert decides that he will do everything in his power to control crime in his new precinct. To that end, he tells his partner that together they will “take back” the precinct. Which of the following does this most exemplify?
A. warrior mindset B. protector mindset C. justice mindset D. guardian mindset
Maurice ("Mom") Boucher, the charismatic president of the Canadian Hell's Angels Nomads Chapter, negotiated an alliance with the Montreal-based _________ Family crew headed by Phil Rizzuto
a. Lucchese. b. Gambino c. Bonanno d. Colombo
The four categories of agents of biological origin (ABOs) are _______________, ________________, _________________, and _____________
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word