According to Akers and Burgess, _________________ occurs when deviant and conventional behaviors are learned and reinforced by interactions with others

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word


differential reinforcement

Criminal Justice

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What must a medical examiner possess?

a. Elected position b. Medical degree c. Board certification d. b and c

Criminal Justice

Graduates majoring in criminal justice and graduates majoring in psychology from the State University were part of a study to assess employment success of those receiving their degrees in May 2002 . Six months after graduation (November 2002) a questionnaire was sent out asking about their job seeking success. What type of design is this?

a. a double-blind experiment b. a non-equivalent groups design c. a time-series design d. a cohort design

Criminal Justice

Retribution is the most punishment-oriented of all sentencing goals and underlies the just deserts philosophy

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Criminal Justice

Summarize prefrontal dysfunction theory.

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice