Which of the following considerations about utilitarism is correct?
A) The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness were different things.
B) Bentham was concerned with the quantity of pleasure that an action produces, not with distinctions based on the type of the pleasure.
C) Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right.
D) Utilitarians believe that we can't compare one person's happiness with that of another.
B
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In terms of the ethical perspective described by Gilligan, every situation is different, and appropriate responses will vary from case to case, depending on the details
A. True B. False
What is the problem of relativism and morality?
What will be an ideal response?
Identify the type of fallacy in the following passage.If you think the people of Phoenix are going to give up their rights to water from the Colorado River to Los Angelenos, you'd better think about it some more. Read the letters to the editors of the Phoenix newspapers, and you'll see what I mean. People are really hot under the collar about the issue.
What will be an ideal response?
In the fallacy of scare tactics, an arguer physically attacks an opponent.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)