What is meant by demand characteristics of an experiment?
a. They are features of the participants that vary systematically across conditions that influence the interpretation of the results.
b. They are features of the experimental design that allow a researcher to make causal conclusions.
c. They are features of the experimental design itself that lead participants to make certain conclusions about the purpose of the experiment.
d. They are features of the participants' behavior that are recorded without the knowledge of the participants.
Answer: c. They are features of the experimental design itself that lead participants to make certain conclusions about the purpose of the experiment.
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