Fines are monetary payments imposed on an offender as an intermediate punishment for a criminal act. They are a direct offshoot of:

a. the Quaker religious beliefs underlying the American prison system.
b. judicial abuse of discretion in sentencing procedures.
c. the early common-law practice requiring compensation to the victim and state.
d. claims of racial bias in the sentencing process.


c

Criminal Justice

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Network analysis can also include how the terrorist secured reliable information about the targets of their attacks

a. True b. False

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Which of the following amendments deals with the right to bear arms?

a. 1st b. 2nd c. 4th d. 5th

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An affirmative defense may be offered by the prosecution as evidence of a crime

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

In the 1970s, in response to protests from civil rights groups, police departments began to replace the fleeing felon rule in favor of the __________ rule

a. clear and present danger c. defense of life b. imminent threat d. self defense

Criminal Justice