Explain Piaget's theory of cognitive development
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer will include the following key points:
• Stage theory, discontinuous in that each stage represents qualitative change
• Main features of the theory include
• schemes–organized mental patterns, i.e. scheme for throwing, scheme for reaching, etc.
• adaptation–the way that children respond and adjust to new information
• assimilation–understanding new experiences in terms of the current way of thinking
• accommodation–changes in existing ways of thinking in response to new stimuli or events
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If you find yourself monitoring everything you eat and when you eat it, are constantly thinking about weight and food, dieting strictly, 10% below your healthy weight, and have a low energy level, you should
a. monitor your food intake. b. contact friends and family. c. consult a clinical psychologist, psychiatrist, or other mental health professional. d. surf the Internet for answers.
Neurotransmitters that increase the likelihood that the connecting neuron will fire are known as ______.
A. action potentials B. terminal button C. inhibitory D. excitatory
Emerging adulthood is a phenomenon that exists mainly in
a. third world countries. b. industrialized countries. c. socialist countries. d. global countries.
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding a stroke patient who had damage to her V5?
A. She was still able to make visually guided finger movements. B. She found it easier to detect movement of people in a room if there were more than two persons present. C. She was still able to make visually guided eye movements. D. She was able to distinguish between stationary and moving objects only in her periphery.