In higher-order conditioning ____ functions as if it were ____
a. a conditioned stimulus; an unconditioned stimulus
b. an unconditioned stimulus; a conditioned stimulus
c. a conditioned response; an unconditioned response
d. an unconditioned response; a conditioned response
A
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African naked mole rats show no behavioral response when exposed to capsaicin, the active ingredient in chili peppers. This is most likely due to the fact that they lack the neurotransmitter
A) glutamate. B) GABA . C) substance P. D) serotonin.
The input from the eyes to the suprachiasmatic nucleus, responsible for shifting the phase of the circadian rhythm, originates from ____.
A. cones only B. ganglion cells that are not connected to any cones or rods C. cones and rods equally D. rods only
With age, many creators
A) become more spontaneous. B) produce works that sum up or integrate ideas. C) begin to focus on self-expression. D) devote more energy to new discoveries.
Vanessa is a late-maturing female, now in her junior year of high school. Vanessa is
A. less likely to graduate high school than her early-maturing peers. B. at high risk for substance abuse. C. probably more dissatisfied with her body than she was four years ago. D. probably more satisfied with her body than her early-maturing peers.